As you stand on the frozen tundra of Antarctica, the urge to go hits you like a ton of bricks. You look around, but there's no bathroom in sight. Can you just relieve yourself in the great outdoors, like you might in any other wilderness setting? The answer might surprise you.
First, let's take a step back and understand the unique environment of Antarctica. This continent is the coldest, driest, and windiest on Earth. Its average annual temperature is a bone-chilling -57°C (-70°F), and it's covered in a thick layer of ice that can be up to 4,800 meters (15,700 feet) deep in some places. The ice is so heavy that it actually causes the land underneath it to sink, making Antarctica the highest continent on Earth with an average elevation of 2,300 meters (7,500 feet) above sea level.
In this harsh environment, you might think that a little pee wouldn't cause much harm. However, the reality is that even small actions can have a big impact on the delicate ecosystem of Antarctica. The continent is home to a variety of unique flora and fauna, including penguins, seals, and whales. These animals have adapted to survive in extreme conditions, but they are still vulnerable to the effects of human activity.
Watch: ANTARCTICA - The Frozen Continent - 4k DRONE Video
One of the main concerns with urinating outside in Antarctica is the potential for environmental contamination. Urine can contain harmful chemicals and pathogens that could harm plants and animals, and it could potentially contaminate water sources if it seeps into the ground. In addition, the freezing temperatures in Antarctica can cause urine to solidify, making it more difficult to dispose of properly.
To protect the environment, all human waste must be properly disposed of in designated waste facilities. This includes urine, as well as feces, toilet paper, and other trash. In some cases, these facilities might be a simple outhouse or a more complex sewage treatment system.
Of course, there are always exceptions to the rule. In a survival situation, it might be necessary to relieve yourself outside if there are no other options available. In this case, it's important to minimize the amount of urine produced and to choose a spot that is well away from any water sources. If possible, it's best to bury the urine to help prevent it from freezing and to reduce the risk of attracting wildlife.
Overall, it's best to avoid urinating outside in Antarctica whenever possible. The continent's harsh environment and delicate ecosystem require us to be responsible and respectful visitors, and that includes properly disposing of all human waste. By following these guidelines, we can help preserve this unique and beautiful place for future generations to enjoy.
Before you leave, you may want to learn about flying in a blizzard and the first song with words.